Car number nine on my “Great 28” list was built by a company without any salient historic aim or goals; however, it was a “renaissance car” on its own terms. The ’64 and ’65 Comets may have been the pinnacle of Lincoln-Mercury advertising, and even if it wasn’t the most successful sales-wise, one could argue that it was perhaps the high point of the Mercury brand itself.
I’ve always liked Mercury as a brand, but it would be a lie to say that it had a personality of its own (most of the time). After all, the Mercury car itself often vacillated between “Premium Ford” and “Junior Lincoln” status, which is one reason why we speak of Mercury in the past tense. For example, this 1959 Mercury skewed Lincoln, using a MEL 383 (neat and weird, I know) and even a Lincoln 430 in the Park Lane models.
A scant two years later, however, Mercury bodies were Ford-based and engines differed nary a whit from the ones offered down the street at the Ford dealership. The Mercury Meteor above was obviously a Ford Fairlane with some Mercury dust sprinkled on it, which fooled the public not at all. In a harbinger of things to come (much later), the Meteor lasted only two years.
Even the full-size Mercs from 1961 to 1964 (a ’64 pictured here) were simply Ford Galaxies with a side of flamboyance (this wagon is beautiful though, isn’t it?). There are very few Mercury models to which one can point and say “Now that’s a Mercury.” One is the ’49-’51 “Bathtub” Merc (although the Lincolns of that year were similar).
The other, in my opinion, is the 1964/1965 Mercury Comet. Without a Mustang equivalent (until the Cougar came around in ’67), Mercury was forced to make the Comet its own. And I think the advertising department and product planners made the difference with this car. Although it ostensibly was a slightly bigger Falcon with more Mustang-like engine options, it exuded a far racier image.
Mercury significantly revised the Comet for 1964, making it the performance nameplate of the company by way of the new “Cyclone” model. It immediately endeavored to endow its new model with a performance reputation. First, it sent five Comet hardtops to Daytona for a 100,000 mile endurance run.
These four Comets were identically prepared with 289 High-Performance engines, four-speed transmissions, and a full interior (including radios to stave off driver boredom). Other than NASCAR safety equipment, they were stock. Four of the five cars finished the 100,000 mile run, breaking numerous records in the process. They averaged roughly 105 MPH for 40 days and 40 nights.
Car number five also finished the run, but needed a single valve spring replacement at just above 75,000 miles; therefore, it was technically disqualified from any potential record-making. This kind of PR stunt sounds fun, but driving six-hour shifts for 40 days must have been quite a strain on drivers and crew, who managed to knock out 35 second pit stops with regularity. It was worth it for the brand, because Mercury got a lot of mileage (har har) from the Daytona endurance run.
Mercury didn’t stop there. They sent six Comets to Africa for the notoriously punishing Safari Rally, where only 21 cars of the 94 car field even finished (two were Comets).
The crew even wore these cool t-shirts; I bought this one from a guy a few years back at the drag races. His dad was somehow involved in the program, and he reproduced their shirts. I wish I would have bought a spare!
image courtesy of Hemmings blog
One could argue that Mercury was simply trying to establish a reputation via rallying in a way that the very successful Monte Carlo Falcons did the same year (finishing second). The Safari, however, was quite possibly the most unforgiving rally in the world, and Mercury’s relative lack of success in the event ensured that it was a one-off experiment. Somehow, the Falcon never really enjoyed the same image boost from rallying that the Comet did from its motorsports endeavors, probably thanks to the advent of the Mustang.
Of course, Mercury ensured that Comets maintained a presence on America’s dragstrips as well. The ’64 A/FX Comets were 427 “High-Riser” propelled, and shoed by drivers such as Ronnie Sox and “Dyno” Don Nicholson. Dearborn Steel Tubing assembled 21 A/FX Comets for ’64 (including one station wagon for Dyno Don).
In ’65, the 427 “Cammer” found its way under the hood of some cars (or in the case of Jack Chrisman’s Comet, under the cowl with a 25 percent engine setback). Later Comets would become even more wild, like the GT-1 Cyclone pictured behind the ’65 Comet.
As far as the appearance of the 1965 model is concerned, Mercury abandoned the electric shaver grille for GM-aping stacked headlights and Buickesque portholes. It seems like most pundits considered it an improvement, but beauty is in the eye of the beholder. To recapture that Daytona magic, Mercury sent Comets to the tip of Cape Horn in South America, where they began a 16,000 mile run to Fairbanks, Alaska. In 1965, Mercury broke from their ’64 tradition by using painted images capturing their Comets involved in myriad adventures. In 1965, most automakers (except Pontiac) were doing the exact opposite.
Fran Hernandez (who was involved with the Cape Horn to Fairbanks run, and passed away in 2011) has a bunch of archival photographs posted on his Facebook page, which his family now maintains (here). Great stuff!
The Comet brochure for 1965 also showcased the Fitz/Van style, exhibiting exquisitely drawn Comets in unlikely social situations. After all, who wouldn’t take a Comet two-door sedan to a black tie party and park it out front at a jaunty angle?
In the end, none of Mercury’s advertising blitz matters much to me, because my Dirty Dart loving heart fancies a wagon, a white Villager with Di-Noc sides just like the one pictured in the Ford Motor Company brochure. I don’t need a Cyclone touching 120 MPH down the backstraight. I’ll take a sedate 289-2V parked at a pastoral picnic. Considering my love for automotive art, it’s intriguing that my Comet dream was sparked by a traditional photograph in an old brochure that my dad had lying around.
It’s too bad that my dream is an unlikely one. Fewer than 1600 ’65 Villagers saw the light of day, making my finding one nearly outside the realm of possibility. Nevertheless, I feel like a Comet and I will find each other someday. In the meantime, it’s just another car on a car guy’s list.
On the other hand, it’s no surprise that I want a Comet at all. The motoring press almost universally praised it as a nice-looking performance machine with decent driving characteristics. It proved itself around the world as a strong, reasonably fast car. It had an image, which is something that Mercury attempted to propagate for the rest of its existence, and was never quite as successful.
I have a soft spot for Mercury.my first American car was a 64 Comet 4 door 6 cylinder,my all time favourite American car is the first Cougar,closely followed by the 68 Cyclone fastback.The Marauder X100 and final Marauder are also 2 I like.
Those woodys look great also
If I ever get around to writing up a COAL series (and if it’s worthy of publication when finished) a 2003 Marauder will be one of the subjects. I think that car, plus its X100 and ’64 Marauder forebears, plus this Comet, plus the best years of the Cougar are what Mercury *should* have been about. Not just a dressy Ford…not a miniature Lincoln…but instead cars that combine power and attitude with elegance and space. American Grand Tourers.
Oh well, what could have been…
And these Comets could have been prime examples. I especially like the ’64–for some reason these work better without stacked lamps. Though I do like that ’65 Villager wagon!
I’d like to read it,when i’m at shows or reading magazines I always look for a Mercury first.I often think the last Marauder could have bought more time for Mercury if it had sold better.
Me too. My first car was a 1968 Cougar that still sits in my garage. There is also a 67 Park Lane (aka Ford LTD) and a 98 Sable wagon (aka Taurus).
It’s much storied, but when the Falcon was released in oz it encountered serious issues with front-end durability. By 1965, these issues had been addressed to the extent that Ford Australia conducted its own durability test – clearly inspired by the US Comet’s effort but on a private track. That footage of the Comets on banked tracks in front of empty stands is fantastic. And I’m assuming the SFX weren’t added.
Personally I prefer the stacklight look, and that ad with the three Cape Horn/Fairbanks cars is a keeper. Not as much a personal favourite as models featured in your previous postings.
Ford AU had to do something to save its investment they had taken the Falcon only partially baked off the drawing board when their redesign for the Zephyr was turned down Running the XPs around the new You yangs proving ground track showed their durability off and they were helped in NZ by the MK4 Zephyr being a bit of a lemon and not as good as previous models
I’m one of the few Mk4 Zephyr & Zodiac fans.We had a Mk3 when I was a kid in the 60s,Dad hated the Mk4 and called it a British Edsel.
I had a 68 Zephyr 6 with the 2.5 V6,very comfortable and reliable
The 2.5 was deleted from the range here considered underpowered and not very durable all NZ cars after 66 had the 3L Zodiac engine.
I like the Mk4 as well, but I’ve never seen one in the real. This one is named in 1971 World Car Catalogue as ‘Ford The Executive’. Great name.
they were super-plush proto-broughams with gear whine
The Executive was essentially the top trim level, above the Zodiac (although I think it was initially a Zodiac sub-series, sort of like the initial Ford Galaxie/LTD), with wood trim and all the other expected luxury cues. I don’t know how successful it was, but it inspired Executive versions of FoE’s other cars, which were definitely very popular.
From what I’ve read, the executive was a less than successful attempt. like the Austin 3-litre to capture the growing market for 2-3 litre company cars in the UK, which was dominated by the Rover P6 and Triumph 2500 series. It was the begining of a long decline for the “volume” large UK car that finally petered out with the last Scorpios, while the rise of BMW et al did the same number on Trimumph/Rover.
The original Falcon (the XK, in OZ) suffered from having been optimized with considerable ruthlessness for minimum cost and minimum weight — it had a curb weight of around 2,400 pounds for a car about the size of a Mk1 Mondeo with a cast iron six!
Bryce mentioning the You-Yang (I hope I got that spelling correct) facility reminds me I came across this when writing up the ZC Fairlane. Didn’t one of these Falcon’s have a roll over wreck during this testing?
It did, and they put it back upright and sent it on its way.
Yeah, I was immediately reminded of the XP Falcon durability challenge as well. That was certainly more influential than the Comet’s was, though.
The Falcon durability test used the whole proving ground not just the high speed track the cars got a hammering similar to what theyd get in regular service in rural areas, they survived, the 2 door hard top was the best looking of them
The hardtop was a sharp-looking thing, I think. They never sold well here, probably because they were Falcons (which in the States were considered cheap little cars) and because the Mustang ate their lunch.
The high speed track was not actually built at the time! I gather the Dearborn brass had a different impression, as they had recently approved construction of it.
The Falcons averaged about 70mph on a track that did not have a level, straight section on it, but in doing so went through tires so quickly they were shipping the entire output of the local Dunlop factory to the track! I think it was Henry Ford II who flew in by helicopter at one point, declared they were crazy and flew out again.
Saw a Mercury today this era on a used car lot that has several US classics now I’m gunna have to stop n and take a good look instead of a low speed passing shot out the window. Same front grille etc as that blue wagon.
Aaron, what exactly is the Great 28? Just wondering…
Also, thank you, to our Aussie/NZ friends for posting your wonderful foreign Fords… I love seeing the rare models us Americans didn’t get.
Did you guys get the Ford RS200? I’ve only seen them in the World Car Book… and they are awesome. I know they were made for rallye racing, but know it wasn’t offered here.
Just wanted to know, if you gents have seen one in person or driving around town.
The Great 28 is my list of favorite cars. 🙂
Wow, awesome my friend. Thanks, for the info… I always enjoy reading your entries.
Can’t wait to read about your next FAVE. 🙂
My parents had one of these when I was a toddler. White w/red interior!
LINK: Here’s this ‘reported’ in The Milwaukee Journal
I share your enthusiasm for these Comets. Mercury was really on a roll about this time, or at least getting started. The Comet would pace the Indy 500 in 66, then the Cougar and Marquis. Peak Mercury indeed.
Nice ! .
-Nate
The only issue I keep having with this generation Falcon and Comet hardtop every time I see one is that the greenhouse just seems too small for the rest of the car.
One more reason to get a wagon!
Loved the videos! And to think that a mere 10 years later the small block Ford, 302 by then, couldn’t pull the skin off a rotten banana, but still was durable….
But 10 years after that, it surely could. Everybody was in the same boat in the mid-70s.
True. the original 302 in my ’78 Fairmont is a dog… soon to be replaced with a 5.0L pulled from a ’98 Mountaineer.
In photos, the Comets sit high up on their wheels, almost like they’ve been jacked up to put 15s on a car that wasn’t meant for them. The painted illustrations drop the cars down into their shadows, which shows off their pleasant front-to-back lines to better effect.
I’ve seen footage of the ’64 Safari Rally, and the mental image of how absolutely HUGE those Comets were in relation to the other cars running the event has never left me. They barely even fit on the road in some segments. Not surprisingly, this wasn’t an asset. Of those 21 cars that did cross the finish line, the Comets were 18th and 21st.
Old photos of these cars in the event come across as so very strange:
Yeah, a bit strange, but I love that photo just the same. Maybe it’s the incongruity of it?
Maybe it was a B&W image that was colored by an artist, who also widened the tires?
Interesting read Aaron, the mid-sixties certainly were an interesting time for the auto industry, even for a bit-player like Mercury.
The Comet’s participation in the Safari Rally escaped my notice until now, even though I knew quite well about the Falcon at the Monte Carlo Rally. I think that I have found a far better theme car than a 1986 Oldsmobile station wagon, for when I finally participate in the drive to Gambia.
http://www.hotrod.com/cars/featured/1309-1964-mercury-comet/
Loved David Pearson driving Cyclones!
Had an ’85 Capri RS 5.0 and loved the styling better, incl the bubble hatch…
My late uncle once had 4 Comet 2 door hardtops in a row, spanning over 15 years. All of them were the original pre Maverick cars. He didn’t like those, and bought a Ford pickup. I liked the 2 door Maverick/Comet, but I was 20 years younger. Those early 2 door Comets are becoming collectible. I’ve seen them go for $30,000.
Any of today’s cars could probably do a million miles with only high speeds to cope with. Just take it up to 125 (3,000 miles a day x 333.3 days) and set the cruise. No stoplights, no idling for an hour in a rubbernecker jam while the gawkers look at someone’s misfortune, regular mainenance, no cold starts, no ethanol in the fuel…
And then it’d be on some dealer’s lot as a demo with low miles since the odometer rolled over completely 🙂
Lots of memories here. My first car was a 3-year-old ’52 Mercury Monterey 2 door. Later,
my wife and I bought a ’65 Comet Caliente. Our first new car, and one of the best cars of the many we’ve owned.
Seems like ‘Caliente’ is another of those car names that needs to be reused.
The front end of the ’64 Comet looks similar enough to the craptacular ’65 Ford Fairlane that you one has to wonder if it influenced it.
Then, again, the ’66 Fairlane got the ’65 Comet’s stacked headlights. Of course, Plymouth had jumped on the Pontiac-influenced stacked headlight bandwagen by then, too, with the new, full-sized Fury.
All that aside, both the ’65 Comet and Pontiac Tempest have two of the most iconic sixties’ front ends.
I did have a ’64 Falcon Futura 2 door that I drove around half of the US without a problem. Ford also advertised these “100,000 mile durability,” which was and is true. I sold the 2 owner car with 154k trouble free miles on her. This was another car I should have kept.
When my dad and I were shopping for my first car when I started college early 1965, I had the absolute hots for the ’64 Comet Caliente. We were often at the Lincoln-Mercury dealer with my mom’s ’63 Mercury Monterey 4-door hardtop, and I recall being allowed to take a one-year old used Caliente home for the night and the next day (Imagine that now). To my everlasting dismay, being 6′-3″ tall, I simply did not fit in the driver’s seat, with my head squished against the headliner. Total bummer, there was no way I was going to make this thing work. I was so disappointed, but a couple of weeks later we stumbled upon a ’64 Pontiac LeMans, not a bad tradeoff for this 18 year old then.
The full size Mercurys may have been “Ford Galaxies with a side of flamboyance,” but to me they were a fabulous upgrade with their distinctive Breezeway rear windows. I learned to drive in my mom’s Monterey, and for me, “that was a Mercury.”
Nicely done article, Aaron, love your writing style, as I’ve noted before.
Say no more–I love Breezeway Mercs too! I test drove a ’63 some 15 years ago, but it was quite a rusty mess, so I passed. Neat car!
They were, indeed, neat. Totally distinctive, and a head turner back then. Ours was Jamaica yellow, with a tan fabric interior. My parents’ first 4-door car, with power windows and air conditioning, to boot. Having just come from a ’59 Ford Galaxie, it was a big step up the luxury ladder for our family. Interestingly, I ran across a ’63 Monterey S-55 4-door hardtop at a local Palm Springs car show a year or so ago. A rare bird, if ever. I was enthralled, couldn’t tear myself away.
I’m a big fan of the Mercury brand, having owned a 68 Cyclone, but the 64 Comet is a low point to me. For starters, they are a bit “over – decorated” and the contrasting color side spear dates the design….Ford wisely limited it’s use to a small number of Falcons.
Oddly(?), the 65 Comet looks more like the 65 full sized Fords than the very weird 65 Fairlane does.
As was pointed out, sometimes Mercurys looked like upscale Fords and sometimes like downscale Lincolns. This is another reason why I feel Mercury eventually disappeared: FoMoCo went back and forth on “what is Mercury’s role in the company?”
I agree with the choice and comments about owning a 60s Comet Villager. My favorite would be a 67, 68, or 69 Comet/Montego wagon.
Underhood picture from the East Africa car, with the extra bracing and such. Is that electronic ignition/distributor?
I do believe that is a magneto! Interesting…
It also has an alternator, one model year before the standard car would have.
Thanks for the close look at this, Aaron65. BTW, here’s another under hood shot, also said to be same E. African rally, but with a conventional looking distributor. (These pics at FoMoCo/Dearborn collection online, BTW.)
If I had to select the pinnacle of advertising for Mercury vehicles, it would be Catherine Deneuve sprawled all over a Cougar. My son was only two or three years old when that TV commercial stopped him in his tracks every time he saw it air. It stopped me in mine too.
My father took part in the 100,000 mile Daytona endurance run, among many events. He raced cars in the 1950’s and was the first executive director of the Sports Car Club of America. He got out of the racing game for a while but returned and worked at ACCUS (one of the sanctioning bodies mentioned in the first video) in the 1960’s. He devoted most of that time to making race cars and tracks safer.
I remember him going to Daytona to oversee part of the endurance run. You can see him at 2:35 in the first video, red crew-cut, white shirt, ACCUS arm band, and Ray-bans. I know he did a few laps to check out the track from the drivers’ perspective but as the representative from a sanctioning body he did not contribute the 100K mile total.
I love Curbside Classic and spend the end of each day browsing through the latest posts. You never know what pleasant surprises await. I never thought I’d see Dad in a video here, even if it was for only six seconds! Thank you Aaron65, Paul, and the rest of the CC community.
Read, do you think you could write up something about your father?
x2!
I had the happy surprise of seeing one of the East Aftrica Comets at the at Laguna Seca this summer. After the ’64 Africa rally it was converted to compete in pre-ponycar Trans Am racing.
There is something about those ’64-65 Comet/Falcons, especially the hardtops. The shape, the lines, the porportions on both versions were right on.
Good choice.
Picked my ’64 up about five years ago. It was a basket case but it is one of the more interesting and less favored mid-sixties “small” cars. Rarely see another at the car shows. Link is to the build photo album.
https://plus.google.com/photos/109020522851068365085/albums/5629038676719951297