Near the end of my automotive interregnum, my fiance and I moved to an apartment building with free parking, and this looked like a good opportunity to dip our toes back into car ownership. Isn’t it funny how sometimes just the right opportunity presents itself when you’re ready for it?
The idea of purchasing a car actually came about to solve a logistical problem. We were living in Arlington, VA, but were getting married in Connecticut. We could rent a car to bring all the things we’d need for the wedding, but we were leaving on a two-week Grecian honeymoon the morning after. So, it would have to be a one-way rental. Since my fiance’s family lives in the almost-rural suburbs, we’d have to factor in time to drop the car off some place most likely not nearby. We’d then have to make arrangements to pick up another car to bring all of the wedding gifts back to Arlington after returning from our honeymoon.
Yes, the above does sound like some pretty sketchy reasoning for such a major undertaking, but you must admit it’s no crazier than a lot of rationales car guys come up with to convince their significant others. To our benefit, we had overshot our savings goal to pay for the wedding and had about $3,000 to spend on a car (there’s that figure again). Want to test compatibility? Require a couple to save about 40% of their take-home pay for two years starting several thousand dollars in debt. We didn’t want a beater or a used car, but my fiance would most likely be starting medical school in two years. We would not be able to afford car payments beyond that point.
Almost immediately after making this decision, before we even started shopping, we attended a backyard barbecue thrown by my fiance’s boss. While talking to a co-worker and her husband, we had mentioned that we were looking for a car. Wouldn’t you know it, they had just decided to sell one of their cars because the husband really wanted a new Ranger. The car just happened to be the one they brought to the party. They handed us the keys and told us to take it for a spin.
Even though I mentioned above that we were not considering a used car, it’s a different story when you know the original owner, and the car is in like-new condition with towels on the seats to protect the interior. You would never know it was three years old with 40,000 miles. My finance was immediately taken with the five-speed manual, four-door sedan as she was still mourning the loss seven years prior of her five-speed manual, four-door 1980 Toyota Corolla that her parents sold – without telling her – to help pay her tuition.
In mid-1994, the final year of the B13 generation, Nissan made some mechanical changes to the Sentra and also introduced the Limited Edition trim, which was slotted between the XE and GXE. For four-door models, this meant power windows, locks, and mirrors plus cruise control in addition to the XE standard equipment. Wikipedia says only the LE was a 1994.5 model, but Consumer Guide says that all Sentras produced after the changes are 1994.5 models. If anyone knows the whole story, please let us know.
Needless to say, we enjoyed the test drive in the Dark Gray Metallic sedan with the light gray interior. The mouse fur seats were very comfortable, and the automatic seat belts were not too annoying. A week or so later, we met the owners at our bank, using the money we had as a down payment and financing the remainder for three years with the understanding that we’d try to pay it off in full before medical school.
During the first two years, “Nelson” was not driven very often. If you recall, I had somehow finagled a part-time gig working for a local car magazine, African Americans on Wheels. Although it was a publication, they also wanted to increase their web presence to increase viewership as well as to satisfy the manufacturers who like to see reviews when they lend out a press car. During the discussion of how to get more reviews on the site, I jokingly offered that I could write a review of my Sentra but wasn’t sure anyone would be interested. The managing editor seriously responded that if she could arrange to have press cars assigned to me weekly, would I be interested in writing the reviews and posting them to the site? After taking 0.0000034 seconds to think about it, I agreed.
For the greater Washington area, most press cars were delivered, picked-up and maintained by an independent company out in Maryland. In addition to free parking, our complex also had a front desk staffed 24/7. On Mondays, I would leave the keys to last week’s car at the desk and take Nelson to work. When I came home, there was a shiny new car waiting for me. Life was goooooood.
It wasn’t all fun and joy. First, the reviews in my column, CARmentary, were limited to 350 words. Sounds easy, but it’s quite difficult. The other problem were the editors themselves, who generally liked to play it safe. For example, in my review of the A8 I wrote, “[Audi] is still rebuilding the reputation sullied a decade ago by greedy, litigious liars who claimed that their demon Audis were chasing their families through the living room and terrorizing their pets (nee ‘unintended acceleration’).” That somehow became “[Audi] is still rebuilding its reputation from claims of unintended acceleration.” However, those same editors, especially my managing editor, Jackie Mitchell, made me a better writer.
Good memories include driving the New Beetle when it was first released and learning what it must be like to be a celebrity, taking the aforementioned Audi A8 to my wife’s high school reunion, and the early release, very green “New Edge” Mustang where a police car started pacing us in the next lane on the NJ Turnpike. I was afraid to look over, but when I finally did, the officer gave us the thumbs-up!
There were also some not so good memories. One week I had a Chevrolet Suburban. On the first day, I slowly, carefully, and successfully drove it down into the underground parking garage at work, which I’d convinced the magazine to pay for “to keep the cars safe.” The next day, I figured, “I’ve got this.” Going down the corkscrew, I glanced to my right and thought, “Wow, that support beam seems really clo-” [crunch]. Impatience again reared its ugly head when I nearly totaled a Toyota Camry Solara in a downtown Arlington intersection.
It all came to an end when we moved down to central Virginia for medical school, which was too far away to receive press cars. I continued to be a fact checker for about a year afterwards, but it just wasn’t fun anymore, and I really didn’t see myself in that kind of life. Even though the magazine and the site are long gone, I like to occasionally go back and read those old reviews, which I fortunately held on to. At least now we had more time to bond with Nelson, which was my wife’s daily driver for the next three years, then became mine for the rest of the time we owned him.
There was a lot to love about the car. Gas mileage was consistently in the 30s, sometimes topping 40. This was roughly the same as my ’83, but with 41 more horsepower. The turning circle was a tiny 30.2 feet. The only thing I really didn’t like was that the shifter was just as unforgiving as my old one, and I would still occasionally grind the gears going into second or third.
We didn’t have to do anything but regular maintenance until around 62,000 miles when the clutch started creaking. It still worked, and we were able to shift gears with no problem, but it was disconcerting. Rather than the dealer, a friend of mine recommended an independent shop that he used (I think you know where this is going). The mechanic said we needed a new clutch cable, and the repair would cost around $100. When my wife went to pick up the car, the mechanic mentioned that the clutch cable for the 1994 model didn’t fit, so he had to use one from a B14 Sentra. Now we knew one of the mechanical changes that made it a “1994.5” model. Anyway, my wife got in the car and went to put it in reverse. She put her foot on the clutch…then looked down to make sure her foot wasn’t on the brake. It wasn’t. It was on the clutch, which now felt like something Arnold Schwarzenegger uses when he wants to give his leg muscles a good workout. Apparently, the clutch plate was now in the midst of seizing, and the mechanic, who claimed that nothing he did could have caused this problem, suggested that we may want to replace it soon. He then showed my wife how to shift without using the clutch to get home. Another “coincidence.” Oh joy. SailorHarry? ExFordTech? I’m open to suggestions. On the bright side, when it started creaking less than a year later, I made them replace it again.
Nelson loyally followed us to residency in Connecticut, then out to Wisconsin for fellowship. The big difference with this move was that now we had a newborn baby and a lot more stuff that we didn’t want the movers to take. Low and behold, the Nissan Sentra, when equipped with a manual transmission, can tow a 1,500-pound trailer as long as you avoid fifth gear. Off we went to U-Haul, where they installed a trailer hitch and attached a 4×8 trailer to it. During the trip, it was entertaining watching people’s faces as they came upon the trailer and, expecting to see a pickup or SUV, saw the little Sentra pulling it! Smartly, I drove alone while my wife and son flew out.
For the first couple of months we were in Wisconsin, I was a stay-at-home Dad, which is where I discovered the biggest failing of the Sentra. The smallish 95.7-inch wheelbase was definitely at odds with the rear-facing child seat. The recommendation is to place it in the center, which was out of the question. The only way I could fit it in the car was on the passenger side with the front passenger seat slid almost all the way forward. When we wanted to go somewhere as a family, we took our other car.
When my wife left her fellowship, and we decided to move back to Connecticut, the Sentra was now 13 years old with over 130,000 miles. Mechanically, it was still in great shape, but it had several parking-lot-related battle scars, and the paint on the horizontal panels had started to fade badly. With the knowledge that we were planning on having a second child someday, it was time for something larger. Coincidentally, my wife’s niece had just obtained her driver’s license and needed a car but didn’t have any money. We made a deal that if she helped with our son for the summer, including on the trip back to Connecticut, we’d give her Nelson. The sad conclusion is that a little over a year later, she was rear-ended at night on an icy road, and the insurance company totaled the car.
Writing this piece has reminded me how much we enjoyed and miss Nelson. He was a great car, and we were extremely fortunate to have been in the right place at the right time.
I’ve owned a total of two Nissans. Over here they are called the ‘Nissan Sunny’; the last one (photographed) was on the B12 platform. Used to get in the mid 40’s on the petrol milage in the first one and that had a sweet five speed manual gearbox. Both went like stink but part prices were ridiculously high and thus both ended up in the scrapyard when the oily bits went south. Yea, they were born to be ‘beaters’!
You live in Hong Kong? Recognize the plate.
Spot on Silverkris. Residing in “cough cough” HK. Roads are sweet at the moment. No school and many people staying home. Economic activity down to just about zero.
“… the reviews in my column, CARmentary, were limited to 350 words. Sounds easy, but it’s quite difficult…”
Tell me you want a 3,000 to 5,000 word article on a topic I know – no problem!
Tell me you want a 350 word article on a topic I know – oh gee; let me think, give me a week or so, maybe longer.
I must admit that press car gig with a new one every week sounds interesting. And taking an A8 to a high school reunion is how it should be done.
Fun read; thank you.
“If I Had More Time, I Would Have Written a Shorter Letter.”
Or, the blues version: “If I’d Written a Longer Letter, I Might Have Got Less Time.”
Back in the day at TTAC, every article had to be exactly 800 words; not one more or less. That’s where I started writing, and it was a very good discipline. My articles from that time are rather different than nowadays, inasmuch as I spent more time thinking about the words and maybe a bit less on the actual subject matter (meaning more subjective).
I was the first one there to break through that 800 word barrier; I wrote a very in-depth piece on the upcoming Volt, and 800 was not going to be nearly enough. So I went to exactly 1600 and told him he could break it into two parts. He decided against that, as it really was much more in depth than anything they had ever posted before.
Some articles need lots of words; many don’t. It’s a good exercise to prune down to the essentials.
I drove several Sentras of this vintage back in the day. I don’t remember a lot about them, other than the fact that they weren’t as refined as an equivalent Corolla (which was then at the peak of its mini-Lexus phase). The Sentra was fun to drive, however.
Any chance we could see some of those old CARmentary reviews here at CC?
That would be entirely up to our esteemed managing editor.
Sure. I think they would be interesting time capsules, and we’re all about that.
I know that I would enjoy the read!
Also, you’re thinking of the 1993 to 1997 Corolla. When the B13 came out in 1991, it was superior to the 1988 to 1992 generation Corolla in both refinement and quality. The next generation Sentra took a big step backward.
Of the 10+ Datsuns and Nissans that I have driven, the early 90s Sentra is almost certainly my favorite. Fantastic road manners, excellent visibility, good space utilization, cheap to own. Thanks for helping me relive the memories!
As of a couple of years ago they were still being produced in Mexico, albeit severely decontented and equipped with a Renault engine. They seemed to be the most popular car for taxi usage in several cities we visited.
That would be the Nissan Tsuru. When the dealer wanted to charge me $400 for an alternator around 2002, I wanted to scream at him (or maybe I did) that they still make this car in Mexico and parts shouldn’t be this expensive!
I can’t imagine being limited to 350 words on a review, I think I may hit that above the “click for more”….
The Nissan sounds like a great and practical car, certainly a competitor to anything else in its class.
I feel that the B13 was peak Sentra. Everything that followed was inferior in some way, shape or form. From the mini-Altima fail B14 to the sad shadow of a car that just ended it’s run The Sentra became that car you buy because you don’t have much money or your credit score is too low for something better (seems fitting that Nissan controls Mitsubishi, doesn’t it?). The kindest thing I read about the redesigned 2020 model is that it’s better than the old one.
Isn’t it a great satisfaction to look back and realize that you got to drive “peak”-something? I have had that experience a few times.
Absolutely.
This may have been the most attractively styled Nissan ever. One of these with a 5 speed would be a winning proposition for me.
Driving a Suburban in DC – I understand. I drove my Club Wagon there once. Not. Fun. Even worse was trying to find a parking garage tall enough for the 6’8″ clearance I needed on our final day when we had our car loaded with all our stuff and were hitting one of the Smithsonian museums before we hit the road for home. Finally found one, but it took about 45 minutes.
An entertaining and well written entry, Adam! Looking forward to your next one.
Is it “just me”….or was the exterior paint and interior quality of Nissans of this generation not up to the standards set By Toyota?
The few times I drove a Sentra like this one I thought it drove well with the 5 speed tranny, dull and boring with the automatic tranny.
“Car & Driver” magazine loved this generation’s SE R model SO much I almost talked myself into buying one but defected to the Honda dealer at the last minute.
Thanks Mark! The interior was great, it was just the paint. As for the SE-R, I don’t think there was another car the so well captured the spirit of the BMW 2002tii.
Adam, I can certainly appreciate your SE R/2002tii comparison!
The Nissan dealer almost “reeled me in” to order a SE R; but the estimated 3 month wait soured me on it. They also wanted a “special order fee” to so this for me.
I’ve always believed the one year only (In the USA) fuel injected 1975 Opel Manta inbubed the desirable and coveted driving spirit of the BMW2002tii.
But that car is 20 years older than the generation we are discussing.
Looking forward to your next article!
You’ve pointed out the problem that brings an end to ownership of many otherwise fine cars; the difficulty of finding a competent/honest mechanic. A lot of cars get doomed because of some minor repair, but the frustration in finding someone to complete that minor repair leaves a lot of owners going, dammit, I might as well just get a new car since no one can/will fix this one competently. Compounding that is the frustration of having to find alternative transport while your car is down and not knowing how long it will be out.
Also if anyone is wondering why cars have grown so much over the last 20 years, here you go, you cannot fit a child seat in the back seat of a compact car. The Sentra is now what used to be midsized and is considerably more spacious and better.
…”you cannot fit a child seat in the back seat of a compact car”…
I guess it all depends on the size of the seat/child-combination, see city car below (as in city car, sub-compact, compact, mid-size).
I think he means the large baby seats that are required (here) to be rear-facing for at least the first year or so. The booster seat you show isn’t a problem, in fact I had one in the back of my 911…
Right, thanks!
I share your thoughts about the difficulty in finding a worthy mechanic. The older I get, the less car maintenance my body is willing to tolerate. Some of the work I’ve seen on my cars leaves me shaking my head; and I have yet to find someone I really trust with my car.
I actually rented a twin to the featured car, same everything was the same except for the transmission. Not having had a lot of experience with small cars equipped with automatic transmissions I was surprised that this car performed so well. I expected harsh shifts, a noisy engine at high speed, and labored acceleration….I experienced none of that. As a nearly new car it was the equal of my more expensive Integra.
I’ve had two Sentras one a Japanese import with lots of extras and rust and the other Kiwi new and basic both ran well and drove well both had well over 300,000kms clocked up they a9re really good cars mine were a 93 and 97 both ma9nua9l the import was a wagon with lots of electrical devices not working which is typical, sold em both easily.
If I were limited to 350 words on my COAL installments, I wouldn’t make it past the first paragraph! Great read, Adam. I really enjoy reading about how cars are woven into the fabric of our everyday lives, so thank for sharing all those details. I was always a fan of that generation of Sentra, especially the clean no-nonsense styling. Sentras after that became somewhat blob-like, unfortunately. My own experience with Nissans of that era primarily involves a ’97 pickup that my father-in-law owns. It’s one tough little bugger. The paint is starting to peel in spots, but is overall in pretty sound shape. I may write up a piece on it sometime. It’s more or less been the hauler of crap for the entire extended family who live in the area.
Thanks Matt! That’s always been my favorite thing about the COAL series as well.
I was seriously considering a new 1995 Sentra, but chose a different car for reasons that had nothing to do with the Sentra. I really wish I had bought that Sentra, I know I would have liked it.
Adam, I’m glad you got to enjoy yours, and I’m enjoying reading your series.
Oohboy, there’s an unusual variant of the CC Effect. Late last night I was writing an article about what happens when there are no vehicle safety regulations (as is the case in Mexico, for example), and made a reference to this very ugly crash test of a 2015 Mexican-market Nissan Tsuru—same car as your Sentra, probably minus whatever safety components and structures Nissan could get away with removing without the car falling apart.
I believe that infamous crash test was the beginning of the end for the Tsuru. I always fancied taking a trip to Mexico and renting one, until I saw that crash test.
That crash test is terrifying! And the lowly 2016 Nissan Versa is the star of it, but doesn’t have the best crash test rating itself! We all love our classic cars, but we sure don’t want to be in a wreck in one!
https://www.iihs.org/ratings/vehicle/nissan/versa-4-door-sedan/2016
A stiff clutch pedal is usually due to a failing throw out (or clutch release) bearing. This could have been the source of the noise as well, as it is really only in play while stepping on the clutch. A binding clutch cable could also cause a stiff clutch, but it had just been replaced, so unless defective it’s kind of ruled out. I suppose an improperly installed cable, where perhaps the sheath was kinked during installation, could cause an issue, but you’d have to be pretty ham fisted to cause that. I’m curious as to how this was resolved.
Here’s some educational reading: https://cartreatments.com/clutch-release-bearing/
I had a 2001 Sentra 5 speed. The clutch release bearing developed some stickiness (evident only when the drivetrain was warm) at fairly low mileage, maybe around 20,000-30,000 or so. Slight groaning sound and sensation through the pedal, some increased pedal effort. Never caused a drivability problem. Its 2nd owner is at around 200,000 miles and hasn’t had any clutch trouble.
The 2001 had a hydraulic release. May have been the slave cylinder binding just a little? Again, it never quit working.
Thanks Exfordtech. Like I mentioned above, per the mechanic, the only way to solve the problem was to spend $600 to replace the entire clutch. Just like before, we drove out with an entirely different problem than the one we drove in for. Clutch effort was light but with the sensation that Richard describes above, which I felt was worth inspecting. When my wife went to pick up the car, she couldn’t press the clutch. No gradual increase in effort – we went directly from low to high.
The groaning/sensation (not the high effort) started to happen again less than a year later, and I asked the dealer about it. They asked me if the shop used a genuine Nissan part. When I asked the shop, they said that they’d used an aftermarket clutch, and I requested they replace the clutch again – on their own dime – with a genuine Nissan clutch. We had no problems for the rest of the time we owned the car (about 60,000 miles).
This is a good series of 3D animations about clutches
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6DL0j0eKD8Y
I am so happy someone else has fond memories of 1994 Nissan Sentra. I am a proud owner of a 1994 Nissan Sentra, albeit automatic, and I hope to be buried in in (metaphorically speaking). It has over 455K miles and almost everything original with the exception of new radio (with backup camera) and remote start that I personally installed. In addition, it has no “bondo” repairs nor rust spots, and currently I get about 26 mpg with continuous AC running. I live in Florida, and I drive it to New York at least 4 times per year. I treat it like a brand new car, and I still get the “wow, she looks great” from people.