Motorcycles had always been important to me, and I used them as basic transportation. I rode them to work, on various errands, as well as pleasure riding. My Father had always decried motorcycles as primarily being toys. To him, a car always made more sense. I was determined to prove him wrong. So I rode almost all the time. Of course, if it was raining really hard, I’d borrow one of his extra cars. I would have both a car and motorcycle for most of my life. I was dedicated, but not a fanatic! But, maybe I was!
During my Senior year in high school, I participated in the first running of the California 1000 Road Rally. This was an event in which we had to travel 1000 miles on Southern California back roads and mountain highways. It was a multiple day event that was quite a challenge to a 17 year old motorcycle enthusiast. The entire weekend experience totaled over 2,000 miles over several days. This bolstered my confidence and whet my appetite for further long tours.
My older brother and I hatched a plan to take a motorcycle trip down to the Baja peninsula. We decided that a smaller dual purpose or street bike would be best for the trip. After selling off my Franken Honda I used some of the money to buy a 1970 Honda SL 350 MotoSport twin. The balance of my funds would be dedicated to the trip.
This was Honda’s first attempt at a true dual purpose bike after the Scrambler series. It certainly looked the part. It had a double loop frame with long forks that held a high-mounted front fender, with wide cross-braced handlebars. The tank was compact, and the very plush solo seat was almost level with the top of the tank. The rear fender was also high-mounted. These bikes were very slender and it was easy to balance the bike as long as your legs were long enough for you to place your feet on the ground!
The seating position, wide bars and slightly longer wheelbase made the SL seem like a bigger bike. The black dual pipes swept down under the motor and curved up to position the kicked up mufflers out of harm’s way. The engine was identical to the familiar 350 twin used in the CB and CL models. It hadn’t been re-tuned for low rpm response, but had the final drive ratio lowered by the use of a larger rear sprocket. It was equipped with a kick starter, but also retained the electric starter and large battery, so it wasn’t appreciably lighter than earlier models.
The 350 (actual 325cc) engine produced 33 horsepower, top speed was an indicated 90 mph. It would easily sustain a cruising speed of 70 mph. The lower gearing was perfect for this engine, as it allowed it to pull maximum rpm in top gear. The street models were generally over geared.
To modern readers, this probably seems like a tiny motorcycle. At the time, the Honda 350 engine was a proven, well respected unit. It was tough, reliable, and long lived. You could ride any 350 hard all day long, and as long as you kept it in its powerband, it could take you anywhere you wanted. You would see 350s laden down with gear and often carrying a rider and a passenger! There were five gears in the transmission that would allow the rider to keep the rpm up. You would see them everywhere. They were the entry level touring machine for thousands of new riders. Compared to British and American machines they were amazingly trouble-free.
I found the SL to be a lot of fun to ride. The previous owner had added a little accessory passenger seat that functioned as a luggage rack. The bike fulfilled all my daily requirements.
Our plans for the Baja trip fell through, but I still had the desire to take a long trip.
For some reason, I decided that I wanted to take a trip during a holiday from school. This was around the President’s birthday holidays, near the end of February. I can’t recall the exact details, but I wanted to ride up to the Oregon border. It seemed like a worthy goal. I didn’t have any particular destination in mind. Unfortunately, we were having a pretty rainy year. I held out hope that I would escape most of it. Making things worse, I had removed the front fender from the motorcycle. I guess I thought that it looked cooler that way. Don’t ask me why I didn’t put it back on before I left. All of those darn Chopper magazines that I was reading must have had a strong influence on my thinking!
I left for the trip anyway!
What was I thinking? Was I thinking at all?
Rain, rain, and more rain! Did I bring a rain suit? No, of course not. Did I stop at a motorcycle shop or hardware store to buy one? Of course not.
Instead, I bought a box of large garbage bags. I wrapped one around each leg. Then I cut a hole in the top of another one for my head, along with a couple more for my arms to stick through, so I could wear the bag like a poncho.
My cleverest idea was to poke around a laundromat until I found an empty gallon bleach bottle. I cut it in half, then attached the halves as a shield over the hand grips. This worked quite well. I still didn’t have a front fender, and I couldn’t figure out how to attach a bottle half as a substitute! Instead, I tied a rag around the fork tubes hoping it would break some of the water that was propelled smack between my eyes. This was an idea that I had read about in another Chopper mag. It didn’t work that well. Luckily I was wearing a face shield. I would look to either the right, or to the left side of the stream by craning my neck. It was not a very comfortable trip.
I ducked out into a motel in Willits to get warmed and cleaned up. I ran all my wet clothes through the dryer at a nearby laundromat. I still had great expectations that the weather would improve for the next day. I found a diner, had a nice dinner and enjoyed a good night’s rest.
This was one of my first long trips north of the greater Bay Area. I had chosen US101 as the scenic route. The next morning I continued North, as the weather had improved. There were only brief periods of rain.ย As I passed through Laytonville, I noticed something white along the sides of the road. Snow? We never get snow in the Bay Area.
I wondered what I should do. Rain was uncomfortable, but I could deal with that. It wouldn’t stop me. But snow? You can’t ride a motorcycle in the snow. What I failed to realize (among other things!) was that the road was climbing in elevation and the possibility of a substantial amount of snow would make riding too dangerous.
It was still pretty early in the day, so I decided to press on and see what would happen. The elevation got higher and higher. I reached the town of Leggett. Things did not look too good. I wanted to at least make it to Garberville. I had read a story in another Chopper magazine about a run to Garberville from the Bay Area. I really wanted to make that my turnaround point. But finally, good sense prevailed and I turned around to head home, I retraced my route back to Willits and even stayed at the same motel and had dinner in the same diner!
Overall the entire trip was a pretty dumb idea, that was even more poorly executed. But at least I got to experience a sense of independence and adventure. I also experienced a sense of self-reliance in how I dealt with the weather and improvised foul weather gear. I had met the challenge entirely on my own. But that still didn’t mean that I wasn’t a knucklehead! Maybe reading all those Chopper magazines had engendered some type of rebel mindset, or more likely, I was just a dumb, stubborn kid!
My trusty Honda however, had been a reliable partner that never missed a beat.
I still wanted a big bike so I sold the Honda and started saving up money.
My Brother had bought a 1971 Honda CB450 in anticipation of the Baja trip. After that was scuttled, the 450 was left sitting in my parent’s garage. The 450 was a perfectly good bike, going to waste, so I asked my brother if I could use it. He was busy with other things, so he had no problem with that. The CB 450 twin was Honda’s first big bike that was introduced in 1964. At the time 500cc motorcycles were considered to be the gateway to full size motorcycling.
British makers had both 500cc and 650cc bikes in their lineups. Typical of Honda, it was a technological wonder. Besides all aluminum construction and electric starting, it also boasted dual overhead cams; DOHC. It also had torsion bar valve springs, and constant velocity carbs. These were similar to the familiar SU carb used on British sports cars. Initially, it had a drum front brake and a four speed transmission. Styling was extremely dull, even though it was nicknamed “the Black Bomber.”
Styling was a real weak point with this bike until the 450 Scrambler arrived to perk up the looks. Over time it adopted the new styling that was used on the new CB350 and its big brother the CB750 four, as well as a five speed transmission and a front disc brake. By 1971 it was a decent looking, but still dull bike. While it was bigger and more powerful than the 350, it wasn’t that much of an improvement. It was rated at 45 hp. That had been impressive compared against the earlier 305cc models.
The 350 was a new design, the 450 began to be seen as being rather old-fashioned. My brother’s bike was in excellent shape, It was green with a gold stripe and chrome down-swept mufflers. Dull or not, it had more power and a wider powerband, and it was as reliable nails. In other words a typical Honda. The only downside was that it vibrated a bit more than a 350.
After my soggy debacle, I decided to concentrate on single day rides. I’d leave very early in the morning and ride all day long, returning home in the evening of the same day. This was much cheaper as it eliminated any motel expenses, and I didn’t need an extended time off from work or school. There were lots of places that were an easy day’s ride and lots of places that I’d never seen. This was really just an extension of what I’d been doing in high school. If my buddy Rick joined me, we would knock out the first 100 miles, and then stop for a good breakfast. We didn’t need to spend the night anywhere. We just rode and rode, usually not stopping except for gas. We’d glance at roadside sights and scenery as we passed by. We would later refer to this type of touring as “marathoning.”
The 450 was fine for this, it just hummed along at 70-75 mph.
After I was hired at General Motors, I had more money, but much less time since I was still attending Community College. I decided to buy a year-old, low mileage Honda 750. I found a ’74 model with 4,000 miles on the clock.
The poor 450 was once again banished to my folk’s garage. There it waited for several years. One day the newspaper boy looked into the open garage and noticed the bike. He asked my mom about it. My mom told him what she knew, and he asked if it was for sale. My brother had never paid back all the money that my parents had lent him to buy the bike. The kid took a good look at the 450 and decided that he wanted to buy it. He asked if he could put a deposit down on it and pay a little every week. My mom said no, just save up the money and come back when you’re ready. She wouldn’t sell it to anyone else.
Six months or so later the kid showed up with the 300 bucks and the bike was his. I hope the kid enjoyed the bike. The 450 may not have been very exciting, but it sure was reliable. That’s just what a beginning rider needs.
My “new” 750 would provide me with one of the most enjoyable periods of my life as a motorcycle rider.
Aaahh, yes: climbing the HONDA ladder of power and size! Those WERE exciting times, and each new Honda (mostly) proved better than the last one. ๐ Starting with a ’64 Cub 50 and eventually a mighty 1800cc, 6 cylinder Gold Wing. FUN rides!!! DFO
Great stories, really enjoy hearing about others’ misspent youth on motorcycles!
Some of your trips mirror those taken by my friends and I – I recall a 400 mile dash over winter break to go see my roommate’s ex-girlfriend at her college. I only found out after we arrived that he didn’t know where she lived, in fact hadn’t even talked to her since high school. Remarkably we didn’t fall off in the desultory frozen shadows along the way, we did miraculously bump into his ex and even more remarkably she invited us to stay in her dorm room for the weekend. Turned out she and her roommate were very accommodating. That would have been on my VF750 Sabre, and my roommate on a ZX900 borrowed from a mutual friend. Great trip but my gawd did we learn how cold a person can get…
Some great experiences here! I very much wanted an SL350 when I was in high school, but by the time I had the means I was more interested in sportier road bikes which led to my 350-4 and then 400-4. I can really relate to your snow trip; in the Spring of 1982 which was one of the wettest years in central California, I took off on a long day trip (no rainsuit, a leather jacket should be fine, cows stand out in the rain) and got caught in snow up Highway 108 in the Sierra foothills. One minute I was just soaking wet dodging raindrops, the next minute I was riding in the tire tracks and the shoulder of the road was rapidly turning into a snow bank. I finally found a clear spot to turn around just at the Caltrans chain control stop. I bought a rainsuit the next day at Honda of Milpitas where I bought a couple of bikes over the years. A good shop.
Ah yes, the garbage bag trick. I have done that myself, although I did not remove my front fender.
A 450 is quite a good all round motorcycle. One of my co-workers had a twin with the torsion valve springs, he said the valve train was very noisy and they could never get rid of the clatter.
From the title I thought maybe you were getting a Harley Knucklehead, they would have been a bit more affordable at the time.
Buddy of mine–who also had a pair of ’68 Chrysler Newports, also a recent CC posting–owned at least two 450 Hondas. I was not particularly into bikes at that point, (and it was a long time ago–’76–’78-ish) so my memory is faded.
He was messing around with the bike. It had never run “right”. He finds a nut somewhere that seemed very unlikely, so he decided to unscrew it and see what it was holding. The nut turns about 1/2 or one full turn, and he hears “ZZZZzzzzzick”!
Unnerved, he tightens the nut and goes for a test drive. Bike runs much better, and quieter engine mechanical noise, too.
Yeah, he’d found the cam-chain tensioner locknut. Loosening it allowed the cam chain to be properly tensioned, changing the cam timing for the better.
He also looked at every other 450 Honda he could get his eyes on, particularly the tach. Some had higher redlines than others. I don’t remember which bikes had the higher redline–maybe a model-year thing, or maybe streetbike vs. dual-purpose.
Jose you would get along great with my brother. Besides his modded up Pinto he also like dirt bikes when 16-18. After 18 he started into the bigger street bikes. Now I remember the 350 clearly as they were everywhere in Southern California 68-78. My brother made the initial jump to the Honda 550-4 just before he enlisted in the Navy. I rode it a few time around Pacific Beach but could never bring myself to get on a freeway much less go above 40 mph. Something about nothing around me. The last I heard from my brother, in 2019, he had somewhere around 20 motorcycles. Working at United Airlines, SFO, many knew he was a motorcycle guru and would donate outright bikes to him which he would fix. Very few are small displacement bikes.
But snow? You canโt ride a motorcycle in the snow…..
You can when good sense doesn’t prevail!
Love this series Jose – are you going to describe your experiences as a professional designer at GM?
Those Honda 350 and 450 were everywhere. The torsion bar valve springs were really suspect. It was the issue with the bike, except it wasn’t. Our local Honda had a box full of them already for the expected failures. The parts guy couldn’t remember ever selling one.
My first bike trip was a near disaster. Me and my girlfriend on my 1970 Mach III Kawasaki. A bunch of us rode up north to one of the guys family lake cabin. The parents were having a fit over me bringing my girlfriend. We left, rode north to a relatives house, caught in heavy rain without rain suits. After a cold night sleeping in a garage we headed home only to get caught in more driving rain. Called my dad to come get us with his pickup.
The next trip was an attempted run to Sturgis, SD. 650 miles one way. The trip was derailed about 150 miles out from home. The nylon screw mechanism that releases the clutch failed Can’t disengage the clutch. Luckily no passenger with me. Hustled it home shifting without a clutch. Take off was fun, start paddling it forward and snap it into gear.
Lots of bikes trips later on most went well, especially when adding a rain suit and a FXRT.
Great story, Jose
I had to do a double-take on the Glad Bags and the Bleach. At first I thought they were ads but then saw they were a part of the story…
Great stuff!
Blame it on the documentary On Any Sunday, but motorcycles of this era make me very happy. I have never owned or even ridden a motorcycle and I have no plans to, but your adventures sound like a heck of a good time, even when they’re not. ๐
Cb450 has always been a high-intensity vibrator with 180 degrees crank , it lacks balance shafts . He even continued his career in a 500cc version until ’76 the Cb500T in a beautiful ”UPS brown” livery .To learn everything about the 450 and 500t here: https://ridermagazine.com/2020/12/02/retrospective-1975-1976-honda-cb500t-500-twin/
I will admit that I was on something of a “delayed learning curve,” in some areas in my early 20’s. Still, I survived, and look back at this period with a lot of satisfaction. There are still another half dozen installments left in this series. I didn’t take a lot of photos of my bikes during this time. My Wife recently found a big box of my photos and helped me scan them into the computer. She has been a huge help to me learning how to put these posts together and submit them. The following episodes will have photos of my actual cycles, as well as a much younger me. I did work at GM, but as a UAW member screwing together Monte Carlos and other Chevys and Buicks. I think that the statute of limitations has run out, so don’t blame me if you got a crummy car! I wish that I could have been involved in design, but I actually didn’t know what avenue to pursue to go in that direction. I did finally graduate from college, but it was in a totally unrelated field.
I hope that everyone will enjoy my stories. I’m working on a long series on my hobby cars, so you haven’t heard the last of me. Thanks again for the kind words.
I love these stories – like other COALS and this site in general, it is the human stories behind the various vehicles featured that make it so interesting.
Can’t wait for more!
Great reading! All of us who are motorcyclists and are now in our 70s remember these times with great fondness, it truly was the Golden Era of cycling: the bikes, the magazines, the good times with girlfriends on the back. I went from a Suzuki 120 in ’69 through too many bikes to count: Harleys, Triumphs, and loads of bikes of the Big 4 from Japan. Still have a ’71 Kawa Avenger and a ’72 CL-125.Even when I can no longer ride I’ll always have a bike, it’s the ultimate motorized experience and part of who I am.
I know the riding in a downpour feeling, it happened a few times. I had 70 motorcycles myself, but in the 90s. My first was a 75 Kawasaki KZ-400 that I passed my test on and rode for a few months until I felt the need for more. I looked at a 650 Nighthawk but jumped in with both feet and bought a 78 BMW R100S. I still have the BMW, after over 30 years even if I had the spare money to buy another I’d keep it.
So many memories came flooding back when reading this .
I too remember trash bags barely keeping me from freezing to death in the Desert rains….
My boots occasionally turned white after 12 hours in the driving rain .
Nevertheless, here we are, still loving it =8-) .
I never found the early CB450 ugly……
-Nate