Because today, 20 October 2017, is the day that the Holden production lines will come to a halt after almost 70 years, I thought that rather than recount the history of Holden – which can be found at many places from Wikipedia onwards – I would run through a few interesting CC finds. So let’s start with this 1968 HK model Brougham, which was the top of the line of the sixth-generation Holden, and looked like it was a fresh restoration. A closer look at it and its long tail can be found here.
With the Brougham being 49 years old and a low volume model to begin with it is a fairly unusual sight. There are many more plentiful Holdens kicking around though, such as this HQ Premier. There were 485,560 HQ Holdens produced in total over 3 years, and a 6-cylinder automatic Premier would have been one of the most common combinations. After the HQ the tail lights were moved out of the bumper.
HQ’s aren’t exactly everywhere any more, but nearly half a million units of production does leave a mark if you know what I mean. No pun intended in relation to the dent on the door by the way, well not at first! This is the ‘standard’ HQ front end, while the Premier had twin 5-¼” headlights instead of the 7” singles.
CC took a closer look at the HQ’s similarities to its US distant cousins here.
While the HQ was the most prolific Holden, this was mainly because of its lengthy production run from 1971-74. On the other hand the most beloved Holden is probably the EH model, either that or the FJ, and it was the fastest selling Holden ever with 256,959 built in just 18 months. This looks like a base model, that lives in one of the older suburbs not far from the city where you would have the freedom to have an older car as an occasional driver.
Here is an FJ, well if you squint a bit, set up for some sort of competition. It was a rushed drive-by shot, and I did not realise until later it was a little out of focus. Note the grille was originally chrome, not painted. While the original 48-215 Holden debuted in November 1948, production ramped up relatively slowly, with less than 8,000 cars having been built by the end of 1949 so perhaps you might say the impact of the car far outweighed the numbers on the ground in the early days, and there were 40% more FJ’s built than 48-215’s.
I shot an EH wagon a while back at a (giant) hardware shop that was quite different from the very original sedan above. This one has been done up and it looks like every aspect has been touched. The EH had Holden’s new 6-cylinder engine that was used for twenty years subsequently, so there is plenty of scope to upgrade when rebuilding them. This car had ‘P’ plates in the window indicating a provisionally-licenced driver; one that has had their licence less than 3 years. Who says young people aren’t interested in cars?
To switch to a completely different wagon, the Adventra that was built from 2003-2006 (this is one of the later ones) was a pretty ideal crossover wagon in the mould of the Subaru Outback. But it was not as versatile as a ‘proper’ CUV (such as the Ford Territory released at the same time), with only an optional add-in third row of seats for example, and with only a V8 available until the VZ update most buyers looked elsewhere.
This is a VZ Berlina wagon, the standard Commodore wagon. Berlina was the third tier trim level in the Commodore line-up, just below the Calais. These wagons were truly vast, with 2752L/97.2cu.ft of cargo space and roughly 7 feet of floor length. Yes not as big as a full-size US wagon, but when the 5033mm/198″ overall length was too large in many places something a foot and a half longer is a non-starter.
The final Commodore wagon is much smaller, sharing the standard sedan wheelbase and having about 30% less cargo space. This is a VF model, with what is by now a rare accessory at least on normal passenger cars; a bull-bar. Animal strikes are still a significant hazard in rural driving, especially at dawn or dusk.
To take a giant step back, this is the HD model that replaced the EH. One of the nicknames was “Highly Dangerous”, referring to the protruding front fenders also known as ‘kidney slicers’. The HD had one of the shorter runs of any Holden model, being replaced after just 14 months and sales were down by 10% compared to the EH, so the poor acceptance is not just a matter of perception.
This is a 1975 HJ Kingswood, which sat between the Belmont and Premier. The Kingswood name became so ubiquitous with this generation of car that many people simply refer to all of them as Kingswoods. There was also a sitcom called “Kingswood Country”; no prizes for guessing what car the title character drove.
Here is another ‘typical’ old still-in-use Holden, a WB One Tonner – there isn’t much standard about this one. Starting at the front there is obviously another bull-bar, covering a front end from the luxury Statesman which has a different grille and headlights. There are what look like ROH Stryker chrome wheels, truck-style door mirrors and an enclosed service body with racks that may well have been home-built on the original flat deck tray. A versatile work vehicle to be sure.
Talking about building a vehicle to suit your needs, this is a rather larger scope version of that. With Holden having ceased production of the WB One Tonner in 1984 and without a replacement in sight, a small company in Newcastle New South Wales came up with their own version. Based on the Commodore station wagon, they added a new rear chassis section with leaf springs to provide the load-carrying part and closed in the rear of the cabin. As with any aftermarket conversion of this nature, the cost was rather more than a factory vehicle and not a lot were built, even before the 1999 Falcon 1 Tonne pickup debuted and made it obsolete.
The Commodore sedan that was in production at the same time as the WB (or one of them, they were updated more frequently) was this 1983 VH model, which was the last one to have chrome bumpers. Front sheetmetal adopted the Opel Senator rather than Rekord/Commodore and the engines were updated to meet more stringent emissions requirements, and are known as the ‘blue’ motors in both 6- and 8-cylinder forms, but EFI was not yet part of the mix. It was also the last car with L, SL. SL/X and SL/E trim levels, with the latter two replaced by Berlina and Calais. I am still training myself to shoot these whenever I can, because the early Commodores aren’t “everywhere” any more.
Going slightly later we have a 1987 VL Calais, and due to the offset front number plate and 19” wheels (from a more recent Commodore) I’m going to assume this is one of the Turbo versions. When this debuted in 1986 it was the first production turbocharged car in Australia, with the Nissan RB30 engine (3.0L inline six) putting out 150kW/202hp and sending the car to 100km/h in about 7.5 sec (take off a couple of tenths for the 0-60mph), before you wound it up. They have been pretty popular to modify, including drag racing and I have seen one that looked almost standard and still used the original driveline (ie no Powerglide or 9″ swaps) run a mid-8 second quarter mile, with a 155mph terminal speed. Not bad going!
Getting into the 1990s, here is a 1994 HSV Senator 185i. This was nearly the most expensive Holden you could buy (behind the long wheelbase HSV Grange), with a price of AUD$52,300 – the entry level Commodore was $25,700 at the time. The Senator was intended as a more low-key and luxurious car version of the high-performance HSV range.
This 1994 Statesman is included even though it is not a great photo, but because it marks a moment in time. Not the time when Holden was cribbing Oldsmobile styling cues for their flagship car, but one referenced by the registration ‘number’ – SYDNEE. It was in 1993 that the International Olympic Committee announced Sydney as the host city for the 2000 Olympic Games, with IOC President Juan Antonio Samaranch pronouncing Sydney in rather a particular way referenced by the plate here. It was also the moment that made the then New South Wales Premier John Fahey possibly the happiest human being in history! See the video here.
More modern again is a green and gold 2002 Monaro, celebrating our national sporting colours. While the Monaro became somewhat of a modern-day classic seemingly from the moment it went into production, there are still a few being used as daily drivers.
As an illustration how old Holdens never die, here is one of quite a few WB models I’ve seen still earning a living. Because the WB was the last of the original Holden line and the commercial models were not part of the Commodore line-up until the ute returned in 1990, many owners just kept driving them, regarding the new less-robust, electronic-filled models as not worthy. Especially for a panel van like this, which was not replaced.
So there you have it, a wide cross-section of Holdens that demonstrate while there may no longer be new cars coming from the Elizabeth assembly lines, the contribution that the company and its workers have made to the automotive landscape in this country won’t be going anywhere for a long time yet and will never be forgotten.
Check out CC’s Australian Archives for lots more immortal Holden love
Thanks, Holden, for making my incredible automobile! I took delivery exactly six months ago and have over 19,000 smile-filled miles on it so far. It’s a keeper!
I was wondering how you were holding up today. Will there be a burnout fest later? Or will you just sit on the trunklid in the driveway and pour one out in remembrance?
We’re having a car show at work today, and I’m parked next to a G8 wearing an HSV nose. Bittersweet day, to be sure.
I might or might not have had an ‘acceleration event’ or two on the way in this morning… (c:
From the Holden General Assembly FB page.
That cartoon’s from Mark Knight of the Melbourne Sun-Herald, and seems to have gone viral. He’s excellent.
7,687,675 cars produced since 1948.
http://www.roadandtrack.com/new-cars/a13057773/and-with-that-australia-is-done-building-cars/
A couple of glaring errors or at least poorly-worded statements in that article…
“Between 1948 and 2017, Holden built 7,687,675 vehicles. Most of them came with a V8.”
Not really, the first 20 years they did not build a V8, and afterwards the majority were 6-cylinder. There is a saying that people “talk V8’s, but drive sixes”; fuel costs have always been a significant factor.
“the Blue Oval’s Australian division was done building cars, putting an end to a story that started in 1959”
Or 1925 when Ford Australia was established, and started building cars in Geelong; 1959 was when the Broadmeadows factory was opened. The first Ford was imported in 1904, and the Model T was as popular here as anywhere. Ironically, some would have received bodies built by Holden, before it was bought by GM.
Such a rare and beautiful car your SS/Commodore is there Ed… I rarely see these in the metal here in Maryland, but as a CC Effect, I spotted a nice white one on my drive home last night.
Much less rare in Maryland thanks to the MSP, there are serval of this car’s cousin (Statesman?) driving around in State Trooper livery as the Chevy Caprice PPV. That car is another real looker.
Sad day indeed….
Ah, curiosity satisfied!
Fully gussied up as the $70k AUD Holden Statesman Caprice here, I’ve always loved the looks of the LWB Commodore, actually preferring it to the shorty, and wondered how it was thought of in the US. Now I know. Well, sorta, y’know what I mean.
My son had one of the last full sized Caprice ex-cop cars and is actively seeking the new Caprice to be a long term keeper, but he still is peeking at the Charger also.
Nice John. That EH parked at Bunnings reminds me of the GM engine plant in Adelaide along Port Rd. About 10 years ago, that building – which covered a couple of acres – was stripped of all its cladding, leaving a vast framework with gantries standing. Sad, and monumental. Soon after that frame came down as well and in its place is now a Bunnings. HQ wagon for me.
The HQ wagon was always the prettiest of a nice-looking bunch, and I’ll allow you yours. But I’d force you to actually ride in or drive it, and bugger me, you’ll find they were utter rubbish. Nothing that matters to a car carer was present. Handling; door-handle scraping understeer. Ride; whoop-de-do undamped rollercoaster had more impact on direction than the steering. Steering; unparkably heavy, directionally irrelevant. Engine: 90% had the wheezebag 3.3 litre no-goer. Transmission; there is no second on this tree, just a heavy jammed mechanism.(Sorry, you have the TriMatic? Towtruck’s on way now). Seats; repeat after me before you belt up, “roof, floor, roof floor.”
Holden ultimately went on, arguably was forced on, to much later make a properly great car in the VE/VF, showing that it really could be done.
Apologies, Don, you didn’t actually advocate for the HQ. I’m just telling others part of the full story.
Your actual bittersweet observation is memorable.
Yes the HQ was a pretty ordinary device from the driver’s seat, but had the potential to be ok, as developed in HZ form in 1978 with Radial Tuned Suspension (RTS). The name was purely marketing because they sold the earlier cars with radial tyres too.
GM used the RTS “brand” here in the US also.
And that was pretty much forces upon them by Ford, with the Falcon’s superior handling making for serious competition on the sales charts. Aussie drivers don’t like slowing down for corners.
There’s an HQ LS Monaro with 202 in my ownership past. Fully aware of the car’s shortcomings. My next HQ must be in that metallic range of colours, preferably pink. Prem wagon ideally.
Oh, ofcourse, you have mentioned that before. Premiers and LS Monaros actually had decent seats, possibly full foam, certainly much more padding and resilience, and it made a surprising difference to the feel of the thing.
Ha! My XA Fairmont’s seats were known as tombstones for their rather oversized back cushion.
Somehow it feels a bit mean to be critical of Holden today, but you are right about the mechanical shortcomings of the HQ,
They did have good points, like the solid construction, when you shut the door of a HQ it felt as strong as a brick outhouse, they could handle the rough stuff if you didn’t mind the lack of actual handling.
I liked the solid feel of the car on the road and didn’t mind backing off for the corners.
And especially in 2 door Monaro and Statesman form would have to be the best looking cars Australia ever built.
One of my (many) dream cars is a GTS Monaro 2 door in Orchid (metallic pink) I think this is the color Don is talking about.
And those super-thin A-pillars making for unparalleled visibility.
Did you ever drive a HQ new? that could be the difference between ordinary and good, I did we had several as family cars new and I owned seven in beater condition and got good reliable service from them, one of the better Aussie efforts of the era, in my current employment we have several early 2000s Commodores as runabouts not great cars though the two VYs are ok to drive little comfort and quite noisy but the old 3.8 Buick motors go better than the later Alloytech 3.6 Calais that are also part of that fleet.
My step mother bought a new HQ in 1973 – a Kingswood sedan with the Trimatic and 202. Even though I was only 17 at the time and had only had my license a few months I felt it was a bit harsh and agricultural to drive. I much preferred the AP5 Valiant Regal it replaced.
No, only rode in them as a kid new. Newest I would have driven was about 13 years old, though people often kept cars in better nick for longer then. It was the Big Purchase, bought from savings, and expected to last a long time, so I wasn’t necessarily driving wrecks. We had at least three I can recall just in the wider family.
As for reliability, they were tough as nails.
That Alloytech, btw, has a most unfortunate habit. As the miles mount, the timing chain stretches, very exxy to fix, disastrously so if you don’t. On that score, the old Buick is a better thing.
You forgot the fuel gauge, always in search of new magnetic fields.
Looking at a wide selection like this I am still struck by the ghosts of US cars that made it onto the Holdens. Little styling flourishes hint at their kinship even though the Aus and US cars are so different.
The EH wagon looks like it contains some non-GM DNA … perhaps a liaison between a Vauxhall and a Rambler.
This is such a sad day. Thank you John for commemorating it. This day kinda just crept up… it felt like they were closing, but not until next year. Of course, time flies. It is 2017, and now Australian automotive manufacturing is dead. This sucks. Especially with the news article from the other day about GM HQ shooting down an Aussie-developed Zeta crossover which would’ve probably been a sales success here and abroad.
William I don’t think the article I found has the situation 100% correct, I knew some guys who were working on Zeta when it was in development. There were big plans that came to a screaming halt (along with any remaining work that could be dropped and still get the car on sale) when the decision not to build mainstream cars, ie more than the Camaro, in North America. Much earlier than the GFC.
Either way, it sucks. I remember all the Zeta rumors from pre-bankruptcy. There were talks of US Zeta production too, a RWD Monte Carlo, a RWD Lucerne, a RWD DTS replacement….
Yes exactly, the reason it was the Billion Dollar Baby.
RIP, then, GM Holden. Dead at not quite 69.
Fitting that Opel / Vauxhall were bought off by PSA but a few months ago. GM is now strictly an Asian-American carmaker. Never thought the Chrysler Europe scenario would repeat itself, but it’s exactly what’s happening.
Will Opel still be around in 10 years time? Or will it become Talbotized and quietly bumped off?
Pity about Australian manufacturing. A long tradition is ending. If NAFTA gets yanked, Canadian manufacturing may also go the same way.
Opel might just stay afloat. The old idea of quality German engineering should be able to be concreted into place by clever marketers, surely? You know, “Germany’s most popular brand”, or, “The car most Germans prefer”, or, “It too has hard seats” or somesuch?
Mind you, it’ll disappear if PSA don’t try as bit harder, as each of my PSA purchases have been as if I got something broken out of the recycle bin. Seriously loved the product but the execution was beneath contempt.
Thus speaks the current driver of a “Holden” Astra – it was actually made here, engine n’ all – which I bought el cheapo after some local enthusiasts (of ice) made off with my much-loved and hopelessly unreliable Renault Scenic. We’ll see how my Opel does. Hopefully better than my previous breakage-prone Vauxhall, sorry, Opel, sorry, Holden Astra (this time built in Poland, as many Holdens weren’t), which was thankfully shortened to write-off status by a tailgater.
“It too has hard seats” – Great line, I literally spit my coffee out!
Wait, the Astra wasn’t manufactured in Australia. Except for the rebadged Nissan Pulsar model from the 1980s.
Justy you “Aussie” Astra is a rebadged Vauxhall just like the Vectras look up where they are actually manufactured.
Oops! I have that quite wrong. Made in Belgium under the bonnet.
They did build millions of the engines here though, so there’s an outside chance my car’s got an actual Holden-built engine…maybe..
My sisters Vectra was built by Vauxhall at elesmere UK it had a plate saying so on the radiator support panel and another saying Opel AG and a big Lion badge on the grille where the Griffen would have been mounted until it became an export car, The Holden four cylinder plant exported engines all over the world Daewoo in Korea was a big customer for them.
Lovely, poignant post, John, appropriately mixed n’ match eulogistic.
And I’m going to be outright political, and if this comment disappears, I get it, but will feel better for having typed it anyway.
The current Australian ambassador to the US is one Joe Hockey, in 2013 the Australian Treasurer. (He got his current post after a political dust-up where he lost and had to be rewarded with a post to somewhere). This little man, a free-market-at-all-costs-zealot, clearly had no idea that cleansheet-to-manufacture carmaking around the world is a) rare and b) always in some way govt subsidised. He stood in our federal parliament in 2013, and literally goaded Holden to leave.
Pissant struggling operation far, far from Detroit, and some dude is giving us an out? Goodbye, and goodluck, said GM. For once, I don’t actually blame them.
Toyota – a properly hardarse corporation who adamantly did not want to go, which means there always WAS an economic case here – were left with no choice but to pack up, as supplier firms would evaporate without the GM volume.
Whether or not carmaking globally should be allowed to be subsidised (overtly or internally) is an economic debate to be had, but even four years on from 2013, it is still globally so. And to abandon your constituents to ultra-free market ideology was arrogance and ignorance nearly equalled in one. With arrogance winning.
Vale, the Aus car industry. Sad day, and almost certainly an unnecessary one.
I generally agree, but it can’t be blamed entirely on the Liberals. Ford’s decision was made under Labor, and they also instigated the Button Plan. There is plenty of blame to go around and plenty of pointy heads with theories on how the world should work.
All true, all true, (though it must be said that Labor, when not busy eating itself at that time, tried desperately to keep Ford from going).
It was just the sheer foolishness of the public goading at the time really got to me, as did the undeserving reward of a plum post when he abandoned ship shortly thereafter. (Far from the first to be so rewarded on both sides, of course). Sigh.
Australia’s industrial base has now been possibly irreparably eroded to the point where we pretty much have just holes (minerals) and houses to flog to the rest of the world, and with our usual short term thinking have been selling the cow to overseas interests instead of just the milk. We can’t even build our own submarines without outside help now. Our country is just getting dumber and dumber.
Leaving politics aside, the car buying public did not help by unfortunately embracing the SUV craze and imports which are cheaper than they used to be. Whilst I’ve never owned an Australian car, aside from an Australian assembled Toyota Corolla, this is a bad outcome and whilst I hope that the workforce is able to transition to alternative employment, we have really lost something.
Hi Antisuv. I’ve edited your comment down a bit. Whilst CC gives enough leeway to discuss govt intervention on the issue, we also want to avoid overly political discourse and personal attacks so the first part of your comment was not quite right for this forum. Good of you to join us though. cheers
Part of the SUV craze was driven by the lower tariffs applicable to “off-road vehicles”, I think it was 15% vs 25%. Also why until recently no CUV had a 2wd version. But it was also a global trend, in a large degree of the manufacturers own making.
Then again, they could have reacted differently to the changing market. I think Mitsubishi would have done a lot better to have built the Pajero in Australia instead of the 380, and Ford lost a lot of Ranger sales when the Thai factory flooded but Broadmeadows was underutilised.
that’s true.not much we buy in the shops here is actually made here anymore except for maybe veggies/fruits and bread and maybe milk.everything else is now an import.from the clothes you wear right through to the car you drive and even the TV you watch.We have never had that many Australian made cars in our home except for two Valiant/Chrysler made in Tonsley South Australia which isn’t far from where the dealer that sells Chrysler these days now exists and a N14 1992 Nissan Pulsar.it’s a sad day for all.I never imagined the day where every small car I ever had would be fully imported off the ship from Japan,Korea or even Thailand but that’s the case now and there’s not a lot we can do about that.I really do feel for the workers up at GMH ELIZABETH who have the difficult decision in moving on and being on much lower wages in a lot of cases.It’s all well and good if one can say get the relevant training to go drive a bus for one of the public transport operators or become a teacher/mentor for interns at a disability enterprise with some program to get them into decent new fresh starts for work but what if factory work is all they have known for like forever and then there’s the school leavers to think about.you can’t expect to start at a fast food shop and still expect to be working there unless you go onto upper management ten years later.
Are there any car manufactures left in Australia? If not it seems you are in the same position you were 100 years ago in regards to transportation, all imported.
Not one.
Actually longer than 100 years ago, without looking up details there was the Thomson that had the first commercially-available cars for sale around 1900, and Tarrant in 1906 – one of those survives at the RACV (Royal Automobile Club of Victoria).
On the other hand there are Paccar (Kenworth) and Iveco building trucks, and a military vehicle manufacturer among a few other things, but nothing of the scale of a normal car manufacturer.
It’s sad to see Holden production in Australia end, and with it the end of a line of distinctive and characterful cars. Somehow, Holden (and Ford Falcons of course) and Australia go together so well that one with out the other may seem incomplete. And it’s also a link back to the previous generations of car assembly from designs and kits shipped out from Europe and North America, and then adapted for the local market.
So far, this is the best Holden retrospective I’ve seen, and it’s right that C covers it today.
Whilst JPC may see echoes of US designs, I see traces of Vauxhall and later Opel in many of them, and have to acknowledge again that the last Commodore was an absolute blast, and perhaps (in VE form at least) the best looking saloon from the last 10 years.
+1
Yes Roger there is lots of Vauxhall in them, I was around at a friend house recently in a work car a 06 Holden Calais my friend is a recent English immigrant and VW nutter we loan each other tools and time hes a lovely guy he poked his head inside my work ride and said it was identical inside and out to the Vauxhall Senator his dad had when he dies except the Vauxhall had a twin cam 3,0 V6 but everything else looked the same, he had though of bringing that Senator to NZ but his sister claimed it from the estate.
Well, your mate is wrong, Bryce. An ’06 Calais shares nothing with a Vauxhall Senator. An ’06 Calais would be the first year of the VE, which was an almost entirely clean-sheet design engineered in Australia (the Zeta platform). And even if you were talking about the previous year’s VZ, that was an evolved version of the ’97 VT Commodore which was in turn a reengineered Opel Omega. The Omega replaced the Carlton and Senator. I don’t know, maybe there’s a bolt somewhere in the car or a wire that’s the same as in a Vauxhall/Opel Senator. But to say it’s identical inside and out is utterly absurd. It’s like saying, “I poked my head inside a Citroen Xsara and it’s identical to a Peugeot 309”
Maybe he’s wrong maybe not its 06 registered we have two identical cars one is 05 rego, he only looked at it, neither of us have any interest in it, I was driving it because it was the only one left for my trip home on my days off it certainly wasnt first choice.
Not maybe. He is wrong. Again, even a VZ is a heavily reengineered Omega, not Senator. To say even a VZ is “identical” to an Opel Senator is utterly factually wrong.
Very nice assortment covering the width and breadth of Holden. That HK Brougham is magnificent, but the others are no less interesting from this persepective.
As an aside, the bullbars are an interesting thing and there’s clearly volume sales there as they are “molded” to the shape of the car (such as the VF wagon picture) and not just a generic add-on. I completely understand their purpose, but wonder what the people who write legislation that mandate pedestrian safety design standards as well as those that do the actual engineering for the underlying car think about them in relation to own their work.
Your aside raises a very good point. The one on the Commodore in the photo is factory, so engineered accordingly, made out of some sort of flexy stuff. But the steel ones on nearly every 4WD here aren’t, are utterly lethal to pedestrians, grossly destructive in a crash and most of all, in no way necessary. Because since at least 130 years ago, we are one of the most urbanised populations on earth. Crazy numbers of bullbar-equipped twits can be seen doing the school run 1 mile from their house every day.
Yes, there’s heaps of animalia (90% kangaroos) if you live beyond the urban fringe, and then a bullbar is relevant to your daily grind. Otherwise, absolutely not, and I’ve often wondered why they don’t seem to be regulated at all.
I’ve searched online and seen the bullbars that are available in Australia for the Kruger (Highlander) and pedestrian impact aside I wish I could get them for my US Highlander.
They appear to me that they connect directly into the mounting points we use for tow hooks here in the states so it is truly functional and not just decorative. I’ve seen horses and cattle out on the highway on my daily commute.
There are some regulations but not much attention is paid except in WA where the 5-poster type is banned because they enforce the part about the bar having to follow the shape of the car, banning the type that lean forward.
Dan nothing is going to help against cattle or horses unless you are in a large truck. A passenger car bullbar is realistically keep the car driveable (but damaged) after an animal strike, typically kangaroo or wallaby here, deer in other parts of the world. Some designs may look like they are going to survive the apocalypse but they are still mounted to relatively thin metal; the bar may not be damaged but the car gets written of due to bending the structure.
The Australian ARB bullbars are imported to the States for truck/SUV use and are claimed to be collision tested, airbag compatible etc. but agree they don’t do much for pedestrians. Here in the US I have been noticing far more bullbars on heavy-duty trucks in the last 5 years. They used to be a thing one would see only in Mad Max movies but a large percentage of Peterbilts, Freightliners, Kenworths etc now sport bullbars on western US highways.
I’ve been seeing that too and speculate that it’s due to the “soft” nature of a lot of the newer trucks. A not so hard hit seems to do fairly extensive damage to the fiberglass or plastic molded bits around the extremities up and including the headlights. I’ll bet a lot of owner/operators had an expensive repair and decided on a little more defense.
Indeed a very sad day for Australia. We used to make nearly everything we needed here, now we import most things (apart from food). The biggest reason car makers pulled out of Australia was because of high labour costs. It makes me wonder how they compare to the US. How safe are American car workers jobs? What percentage of new cars sales are domestic these days? Here they sank to almost negligible levels compared to the time before import tariffs were almost eliminated. Does the US still have tariffs?
I know these don’t get much love here at CC, but as another CC Effect (besides spotting Ed’s car yesterday) was the Pontiac GTO that I spotted on the way to work yesterday. That green car 2 from the bottom looks awfully similar… ? It’s also sad that this Holden Monaro rebadge (and all of Pontiac for that matter) went away. I also really liked the G8, another Holden car (Commodore like Ed’s SS, IIRC).
I was really hoping that Holden would bring “Excitement” back to the division, but it was not to be. Speaking of Pontiac, that second picture from the top (the grey HQ Premier) looks like a ‘72 LeMans Sedan and a ‘69 Belair or Biscayne had a baby together.
Nice epitaph, John.
Yes, the G8 was based on the VE Commodore. The SS is (was) based on the VF/VFII Commodore.
I am also sad to see Holden go. As an American, I have long been jealous of the cars that Holden offered…
For a long time it has seemed to me that there was more “Spirit of America” in the offerings of Holden than in Chevrolet.
Sic transit gloria mundi
Definitely! The HQ Holden looks a lot like a 1969 Chevrolet Bel Air (the Impalas had the triple tailights), or a 1974 Plymouth Satellite from the back.
HK Brougham is still my favorite – I know it is almost a caricature of the cars Americans loved from the 70s into the 80s but that’s the reason I love it.
Thanks for this tribute. I have always been intrigued by the Australian cars and have enjoyed learning more about them.
As other commenters have noted, Holden served up products that shared design flourishes and kinship with both American and European GM products, making them particularly appealing to me. I look at the ’70s Holdens, for example, that were “right sized” (not too big) but had style and power–an example of what GM could have done stateside to make a broader array of compelling smaller cars. ’80s Holdens then took a more European route, but still often came across as more aggressive/interesting than the Opels on which they were based. Again, why oh why couldn’t we have had variants of these cars from GM in America, instead of FWD A-Bodies and N-Bodies and W-Bodies…
So RIP Holden. Sorry to see you go.
Unexpected CC Effect:
I stopped by the car wash today, and as I was driving in, this Holden-rebadged Pontiac G8 was pulling out. I’ve actually never seen a Holden-badged car before, so this was quite a coincidence today.
I was able to talk to the owner briefly and compliment him on his car. He didn’t know that today marked the last day of Holden production.
Wow, so many different models/variations in a large country with a population just over 20 mil. The only other comparable country for size/population is Canada and we don’t seem to have as much choice as was available Down Under.
Loving all those wagons!
We had a car show at work today – Holden Commodores REPRESENT!
Good stuff Ed, thanks for your contributions here!
I am sad to see Holden go. I really like that raw and rugged American V8 power with European elegance, that is what Australian cars are to me.
In my recent Craigslist meandering, I have seen two Chevy SS’s with 6 speeds for sale here … both Holden-badged. Those cars don’t really fit my style or needs, but a GTO/Monaro is pretty appealing. Even better would be a nice Holden Ute, but unrealistic to import or convert. Thanks for the great post JOHNH875 and a sad day for global auto diversity.
I’ve only gotten interested in Holden’s in the past couple of months, but it’s one of those car companies that I kick myself for not discovering sooner. I like Australian cars, because they remind me so much of American cars that the similarities just create an overlap that I really like. I’m not going to lie, I’m going to miss Australian made cars, you guys created some really great homebrewed designs and I won’t deny that the loss of Australian cars is like when the last Panther body rolled off the line. No matter how you cut it, its an era and design that will never come back, and that’s a bit of a bummer, even if it was rocky and problematic along the way.
Although, with the recent closure of Australian car production, I have to wonder if fans in America will make an effort to try and import more Australian cars in the future. I don’t expect the 90s or 2000s designs to pop up, but I wouldn’t be surprised if people started bringing over old Monaros and Falcons to the US and maybe bring them to Cars and Coffee and other events like that. Who knows, maybe when I’m 40 or above, Australian cars will be at car shows the same way old British roadsters are now.
Sad day indeed. I hope, at a minimum, the GM Mothership realizes what is being lost here and incorporates some lessons learned. Whereas GM’s North American operations spent most of the ’80s, ’90s, and 2000s trying to build a better Japanese car than the Japanese (only without, you know, the innovation, care, quality, engineering ambition, or attention to detail), Holden spent the same period perfecting the traditional American sedan and wagon. Late-model G8s/SSs/Commodores are among the finest ‘American’ muscle cars I’ve ever driven, and I hope GM is smart enough to ensure that talent and passion is absorbed and redirected instead of lost.
In the words of Bill Heslop, Statesman owner:
Deidre Chambers! ( Who would have had…a yellow 4cyl Commodore auto, fluffy seats, with fake wires?)
CC digital effect – I spent breakfast yesterday reading CAR’s review of the Vauxhall VXR8 GTS-R – the greatest and last version of the Holden HSV. A 578bhp V8 Vauxhall – I don’t think we’ll see many more.
Thank you Holden!
What an array and great post.
There are so many styling themes that look so instantly recognizable to this U.S. citizen, across the decades of Holdens.
Regarding the 1994 Statesman and “when Holden was cribbing Oldsmobile styling cues”, to your point, I instantly saw a W-Body!
Thanks Joseph. I was thinking of the rear window treatment with that reference.
As sad day. I don’t care about Ford or the appliance maker closing down, and I shed no tears when Nissan, Mitsubishi, Renault, Volvo, Benz, Leyland, Rambler, VW or the others closed their assembly plants. We used to make so much in Australia. No more.
I’m an unabashed Holden & GM fan. I did my apprenticeship at a Holden dealer. There’s been a HR, a HK, a pair of Geminis, and four of my favourite, the lovely HQ. A VZ Commodore is our daily driver. When the time comes, it will be a tough act to follow.
It’s sad when almost everything we knew in Australia disappeared as we know it and not just the car manufacturers but a lot of other things too.Levi’s which used to have a factory not far from GMH ELIZABETH comes to mind,clipsal which used to have a plant just outside of adelaide but now solely exists as a distribution place for other companies to buy in the shop products from and there are others I can think of.I have never had a Holden in my home but know of people who have had them and love them.We came very close to having Statesman’s,Calibra’s,Barina’s AND Astra’s in our home by the way.I plan to be the first in my home to break the tradition and get a base model spark automatic.
Yes, so much manufacturing in all industries has gone offshore, mostly to China I suppose. Hard to hold out against economic realities forever, especially when you think that so many manufactured goods are significantly cheaper than what they used to be in real terms (whether imported or not).
I’m touched by the Holden-love of the CC commentariat.
I was always enthusiastic to see the latest models, hopeful that finally we’d be able to come out from under the dead hand of Detroit interference, but in the long term it was not to be. Scuppered by the government’s insistence on a supposedly level playing-field, too – why can’t they see that when we’re so far away from the rest of the world except NZ, that’s impossible?
Australia has long lost the ‘can-do’ attitude that marked this country in the early-postwar era, and we have become a nation of city-bound whingers rather than doers.
Vale Holden, RIP.
John, a great piece on a day that still feels like it shouldn’t have come, irrespective of the writing being on the wall for some time.
Growing up with an uncle who was (and still is, at least for a little while longer) Holden dealer , I guess I was always going to love the brand, and Holdens have been a big part in my life. My first car was an LX Torana hatchback, and that car took me well over 150 000km over the first 13 years of my driving life.
Since then, I’ve had two more, an LH L34 Torana and a VE Commodore, both of which are still in the shed. For their faults and failings, the traditional Aussie cars have been incredibly suited to Australian conditions, and if there’s a car that feels more at home at high speed on dirt roads than our VE, I’ll be very impressed.
The value of the local car manufacturing industry, and the magnitude of what we’ve lost, is highlighted with some of their other achievements. The museum collection where I work had two very early examples of Holden-manufactured deHavilland Gipsy Major aircraft engines, and Ford, Holden and other local manufacturers and assemblers played a vital role in Australia’s efforts during World War II, as did the auto industry in all other combatant nations during those years. And our attempts at retaining some semblance of a defence manufacturing industry here in recent times will be made all the more difficult with the departure of Ford, Holden and Toyota over the past 12 months.
Cheers Brad, I remember your Torana hatch.
You and Old Pete are right in the other aspects too, something that didn’t seem to matter much a few years back.
Never forget the Holden Special with the “fins”
Sad. But then, it seemingly made no economic sense to build cars in such an small and expensive country.
So, what cars will Ford and GM sell in Australia now? Where will they be built, and how will they be badged?
Aaron Severson of AUWM once commented that Australian cars are fun because they’re like alternate reality versions of American cars, like meeting a cousin.
GM and Ford have been importing cars for Australian consumption from overseas markets for decades now. Until recently, a lot of imported Holdens were sourced from Korea and Thailand but now it’ll be a mix of Korea (Spark, Barina, Astra [Cruze] sedan, Trax), US (Equinox, Acadia), Europe (Astra, Commodore), Thailand (Colorado, TrailBlazer).
Ford will have the Fiesta, Focus, Mondeo (Fusion), Mustang, Ranger, EcoSport, Endura (Edge), Everest, Transit, sourced from various countries like Germany, the US and Thailand.