“There is nothing quite like it!” Every enthusiast I know has that attitude towards their car.
But rarely is it actually true.
Platforms are shared. Engines and transmissions are modified, and unceremoniously tossed into whatever parts bin components help to make that vehicle competitive from a cost perspective.
Compromise is a priority in this business, but only sometimes. There are those rare opportunities when automakers invest billions into the dreams of engineers and designers. Beauty becomes incarnate instead of a buzzword, and this investment in money and talent yields an automobile so unique, so timeless, that you can appreciate the qualities twenty or even thirty years later.
The Lexus SC400 is one of those unique, outstanding machines. So let’s start with what everyone appreciates whenever they open a door to any car… the door hinge.
That’s right. That usual flimsy piece of metal that’s supposed to keep the door open and closed through the ages. On most cars, as the car ages, the bolts holding the hinge to the frame will eventually get a little loose, and the welds can actually wear out over time. At some point, you will eventually hear a popping sound when you open the door. Some owners fix it. Most ignore it. But first generation Lexus SC owners will never face that choice.
The SC400′s door hinges were an absolute engineering monstrosity, as over-engineered and robustly built as a Mercedes back when the words, ‘cost containment’ had little impact on the development of the upper crust of luxury cars. Lexus built in quality trying to make this car eternally seamless and genre-compatible silent in part, because the competition demanded it.
The bushes and flanges that make up the SC400′s über-hinges are as thick as a brick. They’re triple-welded into a geometric design that can hold the SC’s door at any angle. No other car from that time period can do it. None.
The 4.0-liter V8 engine in the 1992 SC400 has specs suitable for today’s car market. 0-60 in 6.9 seconds. 32-valve engine. 250 horsepower. It’s pretty fast for today and amazingly quick for then.
In nearly all cases, the SC’s dashboard and real walnut trim will be devoid of any cracks or wear. Even in the south. It’s incredible. Getting into one of these cars, or the Lexus LS400 stablemate, is like entering a time warp without the hangover that would come from a lightning struck Doc Brown DeLorean.
Speaking of which, when most people enter the SC400, the first things they will notice is the amazing material quality. The soft leather on well bolstered bucket seats and generous use of wood contrasts well with soft surfaces on the door panels and armrests that were rock hard and plastic in other competing models. Lexus today has a long history of coddling their occupants; this model certainly helped give rise to that rep.
Unlike today’s luxury cars, Lexus kept everything simple and straightforward inside the SC400. There’s no need or desire for multiple displays of the same information. No need for buttons ad nauseam (knobs work very well, thank you). The SC simply gives you all the information you need when you need it. Today’s designers could learn an awful lot by reconsidering the SC400′s more driver-focused, less gadget-laden cabin.
The Lexus SC400 is a strikingly comfortable and simple vehicle to drive. A short dash overhang and plain Jane interior ergonomics makes this large coupe surprisingly agile and dare I say it, safe. Nothing exciting stock. But aside from a heavily modified 4.0 Liter with an altered suspension, a road swallowing ride is how an older Lexus rolls.
The Lexus coupe does have a few expensive wear “issues,” but they’re not what I’d call cataclysmic. The red needles on the dash wear out and turn black; the entire display may follow. A couple hundred bucks will fix it, without visiting the clock-is-ticking dealer. The SC400′s electronic luminescent displays for the radio and temp will also wear out, although the simple knobs will control both.
And like any other power antenna of 1990s vintage, the one on the Lexus will be sheared off given enough encounters with a garage door. Otherwise the fluids to maintain the car are dirt cheap. Maintenance under the hood is surprisingly owner-friendly, and the opportunity to customize and modify the car make it one of the few that can keep an enthusiast’s interest for a long time.
If you find a well preserved one with less than 150k. Buy it. If you can find a low-mileage SC300 with an all too rare manual tranny in it. Call me first. I may just buy it and be your new best friend.
Steve, you sound like me describing my beautiful wife after an extended absence. Both are well-built with nice curves. Reliable beyond loyalty. Outstanding qualities in anything – rare in both humans and automobiles. She’s mine. There’s an SC300 with less than 150k and a stick on CL in Portland. You can have the car.
Bought my 1995 LS400 back in 2009 and never regretted it. Best vehicle I’ve ever owned.
Mmm, yes, the boy from the back streets Supra puts on a dinner jacket, wows all the guests at the luxury dinner party! Don’t think we got these new, but we have had hoards of the JDM Soarer driving around over the years. Most have been scrapped now, but the few that are left here are dirt cheap for what they are – even though most are high mileage they still look as good as new. NZ$2K gets a good 6-cylinder, $3.5 gets a nice V8.
Interesting about the door hinge – I felt the same about my R33 Nissan Skyline’s bootlid hinges. They were very nicely designed and engineered, and always seemed a little out of place on the car.
Those fantastic compound hinges are also on Primera, and are great for making ALL of the area the boot useable. I was just complaining this weekend about how the conventional “goose neck” hinges on the boot of the new Pulsar eat in to the cargo area. I used to have trouble with the same thing when I had my Legend, when loading it up going camping or such I had to leave a little gap either side for the hinges.
My 1996 Infiniti G20 , basically a Primera for the American market, always gets compliments for those compound hinges you speak of. First response being ” What the hell is that ? ” They love it how it folds up when you close the trunk.
Sexy. I remember a senior at my high school having this car in 1996 (his Dad’s) but we liked it very much. Envious of that douche lord…Has anyone driven the 300 and 400? Are their major differences between the straight six and the V8?
A friend of mine’s dad has owned a ’92 SC400 since new. When I first saw the car it was already 9 years old and no longer his daily driver, but the low degree of wear is amazing for the car’s age. As far as I know, the only trouble area has been the stock Nakamichi audio system. The ride is too isolated to feel ‘sporty,’ but I have never been in a 20 year old car that felt so solid and quiet, including various 80s S-classes.
I loved these when they came out and still do. There is a thriving mini-industry in bringing JDM used cars into Korea. Supras, Skylines , Eunos Roadsters and Mitsu FTOs mostly. I don’t recall seeing
one of these though. Alas, I would never even consider driving RHD in a LHD universe.
Did Steve Lang pull a door card just to show us the hinge design?
As someone on a slow lookout for a nice low-mileage LS400, would like to know if there is any noticeable difference in robustness between 95-97 and 98-00?
Prefer 95-97 for style and relative simplicity, but 98-00 are faster, more efficient, have some useful features. And they are much more plentiful.
Although they’re more expensive, the LS430 has become the better value. Easier to find a nice example too.
Just curious, but what is CC’s policy for reposts?
Those door hinges won’t make it into domestic production cars of ’80s and ’90s. Wall street and accountants will see to it that our boys use the cheapest possible ways to make our cars.
I had forgotten about those hinges, they really were amazing. Can’t remember if it was the Soarer/SC or another car where the random shape of plaster of paris in a balloon bag is what inspired the designers.
Not too long ago I would have said the front wheels in the first pic are too big now I almost feel the rears are too small. It’s starting to happen 🙁
This would be the one. Three-dimensional design from start to finish, courtesy of Wayne Lui and Dennis Campbell of CALTY.
My friend’s mom has an approximately 10 year old ls430 with 190k on the clock. I sat in the drivers seat and was amazed. When I turned the engine on, I could barely feel any vibration on the dash. And the condition of the interior was amazing. There was basically zero wear on the steering wheel or interior pieces. If I didn’t t see the odometer, I would have guessed it was a 2 year old car.
As others have stated lots of these about the engines are a Stockcar favourite though the Nissan V8 is lighter they both take being hotted up for speedway
What’s not to like?Stunning looks,well built,fast and reliable.Another car for my must have list
An excellent article that I remember well from several years ago during Curbside Classic’s era on TTAC.com. Before reading this article, I thought of the SC400 as a very nice but unexciting car, but this description of its engineering excellence convinces me that it was a milestone design for Toyota/Lexus, as much as the LS400. Having experienced the weak hinges with ratchet detents of GM Colonnades and B-Bodies (including Cadillacs) during the 70s and 80s, the innovation and quality invested into a simple door hinge speaks volumes to me as well.
The first time I saw one of these was at the Chicago Auto Show when they were new. When I opened the door the first thing I noticed was that door hinge. I had never seen a hinge so over-engineered. It is now the first thing I think of whenever I see an SC. Kinda geeky, huh?
Nice. One of two Japanese cars to make my teenage magazine-ad Wall of Fame. The other was the 1990 300ZX.
Now I’m rooting for the gang to find a gen-1 GS300 that hasn’t been tuner-ed to death.
Lovely. I want one!
I had a 1994 or 1995 SC400 as a company car in 1997. It was a hand-me-down from one of the owner’s college age sons. I was in the thrall of BMW ownership at the time, and I wasn’t happy to be separated from my beloved car for the months I spent driving around Palm Beach in the Lexus. The son was 6 feet tall and got the Lexus because he said he was too tall for a BMW. I’m 6’2″ and never found a comfortable driving position in the Lexus. Palm Beach and West Palm Beach roads are pretty devoid of curves, but the SC400 wallowed around on 270 degree entrance ramps compared to my own cars. It was fast in a straight line for the time, but not fast enough for acceleration to be its own reward. The hyperactive power antenna that adjusted its length to optimize reception of varying radio frequencies needed regular replacement, as did the rear tires. Gas mileage ranged from 8 to 14 mpg, which made fuel stops a regular thing. This wasn’t a perk, as car jacking was the local form of self expression on the wrong side of the draw bridges. The black metallic car with its silver lace spoke wheels also attracted the wrong kind of attention. I was approached by more prostitutes in three months in Florida than I was in four and a half years of living in Manhattan. Guys with gold teeth sought me out to compliment my ride. The kid that the car was purchased for? He gave it up after renting a Mercury Villager minivan for a vacation. He was so blown away by the van that he bought it from the rental company. I don’t think that would have happened had the Lexus been particularly pleasing to drive. In the years since, I’ve been exposed to some truly impressive cars from Lexus, cars that I understood why their owners traded in BMWs for them. The SC400? Not so much.
I thought the styling on these was bland when they first arrived, but they have help up very well.
I have a buddy from high school who has owned an interesting collection of Toyotas over the years, including a few nice Celicas, a Celica GTS coupe, 2 All-Tracs, and now drives a 5-speed SC300. He might have this one forever.
I’d love to have one someday. Probably will.
Here is one…
http://www.clublexus.com/forums/lexus-vehicles-classifieds/693044-fs-1992-sc300-5-speed.html
I have an 1992 LEXUS for sale -sc400 with 153,000 miles
In Australia these cars have lost their value so badly that it will make you cry. The cost of registration in NSW where I am is simply outrageous and this has killed the car market. It will cost you (as of 2015) $1300 to register one of these for 12 months. Our cost of living is way out of control, no one can afford to buy a house (median house price $1,000,000 in Sydney) and thus second hand cars are worth nothing now.
I own three of these cars. The picture is of my UZZ30. I also have a “special order” factory non-EMV UZZ31 with a 1997+ body kit. My third car is a 1995 JZZ31.
And here is my factory non-EMV UZZ31. UZZ31s came standard with EMV and leather seats but they could be “special ordered” through Toyota Japan direct without the EMV and with velour seats instead of leather. Velour seats were standard on the UZZ30 and the GT-L version of the JZZ30 twin turbo. The CD/Radio + climate control of the UZZ30 (same as the USA SC400) replaced the EMV. Uncommon but I know of two others in Sydney. Mine is a 1991, the other one I know is a 1994 and the third one is a 1991.
I have a 92 SC400 with a crack in the frame. Is it worth fixing? Otherwise it’s in great shape. Runs like a top with 156k miles.